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Understanding the Causes of Earaches and Pain in Pediatric Patients

Earaches are a common complaint among children and can be a source of significant discomfort. While ear pain can stem from various causes, understanding the underlying reasons can help parents and caregivers respond appropriately and seek timely medical care when necessary. Dr. Brent Metts at North Texas Ear, Nose, & Throat in Rowlett, TX, serving Rockwall and Garland, TX, can explain common pediatric ear problems and what could be causing your child to deal with earaches.

Dealing With Earaches in Your Child

Because your child’s ears are still developing and growing, this leaves them prone to dealing with different types of ear issues and pains. This can be difficult to manage, but it’s essential to understand what could be causing these issues. It’s important to talk to your pediatrician serving Rowlett, Rockwall, and Garland, TX, to learn about pediatric ear problems and what could cause your child’s issues.

One of the most frequent causes of ear pain in children is a middle ear infection, or otitis media. This condition occurs when fluid builds up behind the eardrum, often due to a cold, sinus infection, or respiratory illness. The fluid can become infected by bacteria or viruses, leading to inflammation and pain. Symptoms may include earache, fever, irritability, and trouble hearing. Pediatricians typically treat otitis media with pain relief measures; if bacterial, they may prescribe antibiotics.

Swimmer’s ear, or otitis externa, is an infection of the outer ear canal caused by bacteria or fungi. It often develops after water remains in the ear canal, creating a moist environment for germs to grow. Children who swim frequently are at higher risk. Symptoms include ear pain, itching, redness, and discharge. Treatment usually involves antibiotic or antifungal ear drops, and keeping the ear dry is crucial for healing.

Teething can cause referred pain, where discomfort from emerging teeth is felt in the ears. This is because the nerves that supply the teeth also connect to the ears. Teething pain is often accompanied by drooling, gum swelling, and a desire to chew on objects. A cold teething ring or gentle gum massage can help soothe the discomfort.

Young children sometimes insert small objects, such as beads or food, into their ears out of curiosity. If the object is not removed promptly, it can cause pain, hearing loss, or infection. If a foreign object is suspected, it’s important to seek medical help rather than try to remove it at home, as improper removal can cause further damage.

Contact Your Pediatrician Today

Make sure you know why your child is dealing with earaches. Contact Dr. Brent Metts at North Texas Ear, Nose, & Throat in Rowlett, TX, and serving Rockwall and Garland, TX, to learn more about pediatric ear problems and what could be causing your child’s pain. Call for more information and to schedule your appointment at (972) 475-9151.

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